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A high-resolution Middle to Late Permian paleotemperature curve reconstructed using oxygen isotopes of well-preserved brachiopod shells
Wang, Wen-qian (王文倩)1,2; Garbelli, Claudio3,4; Zhang, Fei-fei1,2; Zheng, Quan-feng (郑全锋)3,4; Zhang, Yi-chun (张以春)3,4; Yuan, Dong-xun (袁东勋)3,4; Shi, Yu-kun1,2; Chen, Bo (陈波)3,4; Shen, Shu-zhong (沈树忠)1,2,5,6
2020-06-15
发表期刊EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
ISSN0012-821X
卷号540页码:14
摘要

Climatic warming has been widely cited as a driver for many mass extinction events in Earth history, including the middle-late Permian Guadalupian-Lopingian boundary (GLB) mass extinction and end-Permian mass extinction (EPME) investigated in this study. However, the role of warming in driving the EPME event is under debate because current paleotemperature studies indicate the rapid increase in sea-surface temperature postdate the onset of the EPME event, and a reliable paleotemperature record across the GLB event is lacking. Here, we present a high-resolution and successive delta O-18 record using low-Mg calcite shells of brachiopods (bLMCs) from a single stratigraphic section in central China to reconstruct paleotemperature changes from the middle to the latest Permian. After a rigorous screening for diagenesis, our data show a similar to 1.0 parts per thousand decrease in delta O-18(calcite) (and thus climatic warming) during the middle Capitanian, followed by a gradual similar to 2.0 parts per thousand increase (climatic cooling) during the late Wuchiapingian. From the latest Wuchiapingian to the early Changhsingian, delta O-18 decreased gradually and reached the lowest values of -4.0 parts per thousand (and thus rapid climatic warming) immediately before the Permian-Triassic boundary. The two warming events are coeval with the onset of the Emeishan Large Igneous Province and the Siberian Traps Large Igneous Province, respectively, suggesting the two volcanic events are the plausible drivers of these climatic warming events. A close comparison of paleontological and geochemical records indicates that the warming events occurred predate the GLB and EPME events, this is in contrast with conodont delta O-18(apatite) data which document the rapid climatic warming lagged the onset of the extinction event. The comparison between delta O-18 of bLMCs and delta O-18 of conodonts from the same section shows that the long-term trends are similar, but, at higher temporal resolution, discrepancies are present, entailing further investigation in the near future. Our study confirms that delta O-18 of the brachiopod shells underwent important changes during the end of Paleozoic, highlighting that sea surface temperature is a key factor to understand the biosphere history, since it changes simultaneously with the biological crises, and that bLMCs are invaluable archive for tracking physical and chemical conditions of past oceans. (C)2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

关键词mass extinctions climatic warming paleotemperature brachiopods conodonts oxygen isotopes
DOI10.1016/j.epsl.2020.116245
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]CARBON-ISOTOPE ; DIAGENETIC ALTERATION ; MASS EXTINCTION ; SOUTH CHINA ; SECTION ; END ; SR-87/SR-86 ; SEAWATER ; CHEMOSTRATIGRAPHY ; DELTA-C-13
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB18000000] ; Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB26000000] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41420104003] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[91955201] ; Natural Science Foundation of China[41830323] ; CAS[QYZDY-SSW-DQC023] ; PIFI initiative of CAS[2018PC0042]
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:000530092900001
项目资助者Strategic Priority Research Program (B) of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of China ; CAS ; PIFI initiative of CAS
出版者ELSEVIER
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/31869
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Shen, Shu-zhong (沈树忠)
作者单位1.Nanjing Univ, State Key Lab Mineral Deposits Res, 163 Xianlin Ave, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
2.Nanjing Univ, Sch Earth Sci & Engn, 163 Xianlin Ave, Nanjing 210023, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, State Key Lab Palaeobiol & Stratig, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Life & Paleoenvironm, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Key Lab Continental Collis & Plateau Uplift, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Excellence Tibetan Plateau Earth Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Wen-qian ,Garbelli, Claudio,Zhang, Fei-fei,et al. A high-resolution Middle to Late Permian paleotemperature curve reconstructed using oxygen isotopes of well-preserved brachiopod shells[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2020,540:14.
APA Wang, Wen-qian .,Garbelli, Claudio.,Zhang, Fei-fei.,Zheng, Quan-feng .,Zhang, Yi-chun .,...&Shen, Shu-zhong .(2020).A high-resolution Middle to Late Permian paleotemperature curve reconstructed using oxygen isotopes of well-preserved brachiopod shells.EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,540,14.
MLA Wang, Wen-qian ,et al."A high-resolution Middle to Late Permian paleotemperature curve reconstructed using oxygen isotopes of well-preserved brachiopod shells".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 540(2020):14.
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