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An oversized, late-surviving reticulosan sponge from the Carboniferous of Ireland
通讯作者Botting, Joseph P.(acutipuerilis@yahoo.co.uk) ; Doyle, Eamon(edoyle@clarecoco.ie)
Botting, Joseph P.1,2; Muir, Lucy A.1; Doyle, Eamon3
2023-10-01
发表期刊GEOBIOS
ISSN0016-6995
卷号80页码:1-13
摘要Cyathophycus is one of the most widespread reticulosan sponges in Ordovician to Devonian rocks, but was mostly limited to the Iapetus region during the Ordovician and Silurian periods. Having an unfused skeleton, these sponges require an element of exceptional preservation (abrupt burial as a minimum) to enter the fossil record. Most species are a few centimetres in size, and found in muddy offshore environments. A new species of Cyathophycus, C. balori nov. sp., from the Kilkee Cyclothem of the Namurian Central Clare Group of County Clare, Ireland, substantially extends the stratigraphic range of the genus into the upper Palaeozoic. At more than 50 cm in height, the new species is the largest known Cyathophycus, and one of the largest reticulosan sponges. The sponges are found abundantly as monospecific assemblages in a par-ticular band of laminated mudstone in prodelta cyclothem deposits. This unexpected discovery reveals a new component to Carboniferous prodeltaic ecosystems, and is further evidence that early sponge groups persisted in some unusual and marginal environments.(c) 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.
关键词Porifera Namurian Ireland Reticulosa Deltaic paleoenvironment
DOI10.1016/j.geobios.2023.07.004
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]HEXACTINELLID SPONGE ; SHANNON BASIN ; ORDOVICIAN ; GROWTH ; CYATHOPHYCUS ; MOUNTAINS ; SEDIMENTS ; ECOLOGY ; REEF ; BAY
资助项目Warwickshire Geological Conservation Group ; Burren and Cliffs of Moher UNESCO Global Geopark ; Geological Survey Ireland
WOS研究方向Paleontology
WOS类目Paleontology
WOS记录号WOS:001125046200001
项目资助者Warwickshire Geological Conservation Group ; Burren and Cliffs of Moher UNESCO Global Geopark ; Geological Survey Ireland
出版者ELSEVIER FRANCE-EDITIONS SCIENTIFIQUES MEDICALES ELSEVIER
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.nigpas.ac.cn/handle/332004/42836
专题中国科学院南京地质古生物研究所
通讯作者Botting, Joseph P.; Doyle, Eamon
作者单位1.Amgueddfa Cymru Museum Wales, Dept Nat Sci, Cathays Pk, Cardiff CF10 3NP, Wales
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Nanjing Inst Geol & Palaeontol, 39 East Beijing Rd, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China
3.Clare Cty Council, Burren & Cliffs Moher UNESCO Global Geopk, Ennistymon, Clare, Ireland
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Botting, Joseph P.,Muir, Lucy A.,Doyle, Eamon. An oversized, late-surviving reticulosan sponge from the Carboniferous of Ireland[J]. GEOBIOS,2023,80:1-13.
APA Botting, Joseph P.,Muir, Lucy A.,&Doyle, Eamon.(2023).An oversized, late-surviving reticulosan sponge from the Carboniferous of Ireland.GEOBIOS,80,1-13.
MLA Botting, Joseph P.,et al."An oversized, late-surviving reticulosan sponge from the Carboniferous of Ireland".GEOBIOS 80(2023):1-13.
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